Understanding Forklift Fuel Consumption
Key Factors
- Engine Power: Higher HP engines consume more fuel.
- Load Capacity: Fuel use increases exponentially with heavier loads.
- Operating Conditions: Rough terrain increases consumption.
Calculation Formula
Fuel (L/hr) = (Power (kW) × Load Factor × Specific Consumption) ÷ Fuel Density
Typical Values
| Fuel Type |
Specific Consumption |
Price |
| Diesel | 0.25 kg/kWh | $1.20/liter |
| LPG | 0.28 kg/kWh | $0.80/kg |
| Electric | 0.15 kWh/kWh | $0.12/kWh |